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Anita
Shet
, MD, PhD, MBBS

Research Professor
Dr. Anita Shet, Professor, Johns Hopkins

Departmental Affiliations

Primary
Division
Global Disease Epidemiology and Control

Center & Institute Affiliations

Anita Shet, MD, PhD, is a pediatrician & infectious diseases researcher working to improve health literacy, vaccine access, and HIV care for children, adolescents, and women in vulnerable populations. 

Contact Info

415 N. Washington Street, #535
Baltimore
Maryland
21231
US        

Research Interests

Child health; Health literacy; Vaccines; Childhood pneumonia; Pediatric HIV; Dengue; Nutrition

Experiences & Accomplishments
Education
PhD
Karolinska Institute
2014
MD
University of Minnesota
2000
MBBS
Bangalore University
1993
Overview

Anita Shet is a pediatric infectious diseases specialist whose work focuses on vaccine-preventable diseases and HIV medicine in children and adolescents. Her research spans clinical epidemiology, immunology, and the intersection of infection and nutrition, with an emphasis on vulnerable pediatric populations.

She has led multicenter studies on pneumococcal surveillance and pneumonia in children, including evaluating the impact of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine rollout in India. Her work also examines the effects of missed opportunities and timely immunization on child health outcomes. As Director of the Johns Hopkins India Maternal and Child Health Center, she has implemented projects to strengthen antenatal care and primary child health services, and established training programs focused on public health capacity-building in India. In HIV medicine, she has concentrated on pediatric and adolescent care, conducting studies on adherence, nutritional supplementation, and behavioral interventions to improve long-term health outcomes.

Dr. Shet has served on the Council of the International Congress of Infectious Diseases, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice Workgroup on Dengue Vaccines, the NIH Indo-US Vaccine Action Program Steering Group on trial preparedness, and as Co-Chair of the International Pediatric Association’s Committee on Children in Humanitarian and Crisis Settings.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, she co-led a World Health Organization coalition investigating global disruptions to routine childhood immunizations. She also directed a global advocacy initiative on childhood pneumonia prevention in Africa and continues to develop youth-focused health literacy interventions and support programs for orphans and vulnerable children.

 

Honors & Awards

2022:  Johns Hopkins Discovery Award: Achieving Actionable Dengue Early Warning Systems

2020:  Outstanding Teaching Recognition: Nutrition, infection and immunity course

2019:  Outstanding Teaching Recognition: Special Topics in Vaccine Science

2018:  Outstanding Teaching Recognition: Nutrition, infection and immunity course

2018:  Elected member of the International Society of Infectious Diseases Council

2016:  Recognition for excellence in research, Society for Pediatric Research

2015: Elected Member of the Society for Pediatric Research (SPR)
2014: Wellcome Trust-Department of Biotechnology India Alliance Senior Fellowship Award
2010: Erasmus Mundus Award, Lund University, European Union
2008: International Young Women Physicians-Scientists Award, by the International Society for Infectious Diseases (ISID)
2006: International Nutrition Foundation/Ellison Medical Foundation Fellowship Award
2002: Clinical Research Award, Society for Pediatric Research, 2002 Annual Meeting of the Pediatric Academic Societies, Baltimore.
2002: Fellows Research Award: for outstanding achievement in research: 16th Annual Pediatric Fellows’ Research Symposium, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis
2001: Fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics (FAAP)
1995: Dr. Menino Prize awarded for Best Outgoing Student, St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore
1994: Dr. Fred Noronha Award for Best Undergraduate Medical Student, St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore

Select Publications

Selected publications from the last 5 years

  • Shet A*, Carr K, Danovaro-Holliday MC, Sodha SV, Prosperi C, Wunderlich J, Wonodi C, Reynolds HW, Mirza I, Gacic-Dobo M, O'Brien KL, Lindstrand A. Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on routine immunisation services: evidence of disruption and recovery from 170 countries and territories. Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Dec 21 PMID: 34951973

  • Shet A*, Dhaliwal B, Banerjee P, et al. Childhood immunisations in India during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ Paediatrics Open 2021;5:e001061. doi:10.1136/bmjpo-2021-001061 PMID: 33928197

  • Bar-Zeev N, Shet A*. Population science with individual-level data make for better policies. Lancet Respir Med. 2021 Sep;9(9):942-943. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00236-8. [PMID: 34224677]

  • Albaugh N, Mathew J, Choudhary R, Sitaraman S, Tomar A, Bajwa IK, Dhaliwal B, Shet A*. Determining the burden of missed opportunities for vaccination among children admitted in healthcare facilities in India: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2021;11:e046464. [PMID: 33741673]

  • Shet A, Nagaraja P, Dixit NM. Viral decay dynamics and mathematical modeling of treatment response: evidence of lower in vivo fitness of HIV-1 subtype C. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Jun 1. PMID: 27273158

  • Shet A, Costa AD, Kumarasamy N, et al. Effect of mobile telephone reminders on treatment outcome in HIV: evidence from a randomized controlled trial in India. BMJ. 2014;349:g5978. PMID: 25742320

Projects
Vaccine Impact on Cognition and Schooling Outcomes (VICS): A pilot study in India
Missed Opportunities for Vaccination Equity (MOVE)
PREVAIL: Pneumonia Research and Vaccine Impact League
Baseline Assessment of Streptococcus pneumoniae of India Serotypes (BASIS)
Maternal and Child Health Center India
Global Access for Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) - The GAP Project