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Laura
Caulfield
, PhD

Professor
Laura Caulfield image

Departmental Affiliations

Primary
Division
Human Nutrition

Center & Institute Affiliations

Laura Caulfield, PhD, researches nutrition problems affecting maternal, infant, and child health in the United States and globally.

Contact Info

615 North Wolfe Street, Room E2537
Baltimore
Maryland
21205
US        

Research Interests

international health; nutrition, pregnancy; maternal perinatal, neonatal and child health; nutritional epidemiology; child feeding; child growth and development; program evaluation; early origins of adult disease

Experiences & Accomplishments
Education
PhD
Cornell University
1989
Overview

My research interests are in the area of maternal and infant nutrition and health.
Specific interests include:
1. epidemiology of poor pregnancy outcomes (e.g., miscarriage, low birth weight, preterm delivery, complications of labor and delivery), especially the role of maternal and fetal nutritional status in influencing parturition; 2. identification and evaluation of indicators of high-risk mothers and newborns; 3. short- and long-term consequences of poor prenatal and postnatal growth and development; breastfeeding and complementary feeding; 4. evaluation of nutrition interventions; 5. nutrition and health surveillance/information systems.

Honors & Awards

2014 Outstanding Alumna, College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO. 2005 The Ruth Pike Lectureship, Department of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA. 2000 The Avanelle Kirksey Lectureship, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN. 1993 Golden Apple Award for Excellence in Teaching, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD. 

Select Publications

These are 5 papers that I care about.

  • Caulfield LE, Bennett WL, Gross SM, Hurley KM, Ogunwole SM, Venkataramani V, Lerman J, Zhang A, Sharma R, Bass EB.  Maternal and child outcomes associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).  Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ); AHRQ Comparative Reviews; Report No. 22-EHC019, April 2022.

  • Rhee DK, Ji Y, Hong X, Wang X, Caulfield LE. Mediterranean diet during pregnancy and birth outcomes in an urban, low-income and multiethnic US population. Nutrients 2021; 13(4), 1188; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13041188.

  • The MAL-ED Investigators. The relationship between growth and illness, enteropathogens and dietary intakes: findings from the MAL-ED birth cohort study.  BMJ Global Health 2017; Dec 28 2:e000370. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000370.

  • Ducharme-Smith K, Gross SM, Resnick A, Rosenblum N, Dilloway C, Orta Aleman D, Augustyn MC, Silbert-Flagg J, Caulfield LE. Exposure to baby-friendly hospital practices and breastfeeding outcomes of WIC participants in Maryland. J Hum Lactation 2021 Feb 16:890334421993771. doi: 10.1177/089033442199377.

  • Caulfield LE, Zavaleta N, Chen P, Putnick D, DiPietro JA, Bornstein M. Maternal zinc supplementation during pregnancy affects autonomic function in Peruvian children at 4 ½ years of age. J Nutr 2011; 141(2):327-32. PMID:21178078.

Projects
Matching, Outreach and Referrals for Enrollment (MORE WIC!)
Systematic Review of Maternal and Childhood Outcomes associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC)
Participant Research Innovation Laboratory (PRIL) for Enhancing Customer Service in WIC Services
Impact of Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) in Maryland on Selected WIC Agency Breastfeeding Rates and Maternal Experiences of Breastfeeding
Etiology, Risk Factors and Interactions of Enteric Infections and Malnutrition and the Consequences for Child Health and Development